Linux/1-Commands: Difference between revisions

From Wiki
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:
! Other
! Other
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | <br> '''Basic'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | <br> '''Basic'''
|-
|-
| dir
| dir
Line 21: Line 21:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Files'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Files'''
|-
|-
| mkdir
| mkdir
Line 65: Line 65:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Search'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Search'''
|-
|-
| locate
| locate
Line 85: Line 85:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''System info'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''System info'''
|-
|-
| uname  
| uname  
Line 183: Line 183:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Runlevel'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Runlevel'''
|-
|-
| runlevel
| runlevel
Line 215: Line 215:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Network'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Network'''
|-
|-
| wget
| wget
Line 289: Line 289:
| (extra package)
| (extra package)
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Apt'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''Apt'''
|-
|-
| apt install  
| apt install  
Line 339: Line 339:
|
|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''HDD'''
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#ffffff;"| <br> '''HDD'''
|-
|-
| smartctl
| smartctl

Revision as of 10:45, 9 December 2017

Command Arguments Info Example Other

Basic
dir -Flah list folder content dir -Flah
cat %file show file content cat config.txt

Files
mkdir %dir create dir mkdir /var/test
rm %file remove file/dir rm autoexec.bat
cp %from %to copy
mv %from %to move
dd if=%in of=%out low level copy dd if=/dev/sda2 of=/dev/sdb2
nano (%file) file editor nano
vi(m) %file file editor vi config.txt

Search
locate %file locate file locate fstab
updatedb update locate database
find / -n %filename search for file

System info
uname -a show kernel version uname -a
free -m show free memory free -m
fdisk -l
df -Th show harddisk usage df -Th
du
ifconfig show network settings
ps -aux show processes ps -aux
top show processes with UI
htop (extra package)
iotop (extra package)
iftop (extra package)
virt-top (extra package)
netstat
vnstat show network interface statistics (extra package)
who, w
pwd

Runlevel
runlevel
init %rlvl
halt
reboot
shutdown -h now

Network
wget download files
ntpdate (extra package)
dig get dns info
whois (extra package)
nslookup get dns info
finger (extra package)
route -n show active routes
traceroute show network route to target address
netstat -tulpn show open ports netstat -tulpn
iwconfig show wifi settings
iwlist scan scan for wifi networks
nethogs (extra package)

Apt
apt install <package> (-s = simulation)
apt update
apt upgrade
apt dist-upgrade
aptitude
dpkg -c
dpkg --get-selections
/etc/apt/sources.list

HDD
smartctl read smart info
hdparm set parameters