Linux/1-Commands: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 08:26, 26 December 2016

Command Arguments Info Example
Basic
dir -Flah list folder content dir -Flah
cat %file show file content cat config.txt
Files
mkdir %dir create dir mkdir /var/test
rm %file remove file/dir rm autoexec.bat
cp %from %to copy
mv %from %to move
dd if=%in of=%out low level copy dd if=/dev/sda2 of=/dev/sdb2
nano (%file) file editor nano
vi(m) %file file editor vi config.txt
Search
locate %file locate file locate fstab
updatedb update locate database
find / -n %filename search for file
System info
uname -a
free -m
fdisk -l
df -Th
du
ifconfig
top
htop
iotop
iftop
virt-top
netstat
vnstat
who, w
pwd
Runlevel
runlevel
init %rlvl
halt
reboot
shutdown -h now
Network
pppoeconf
wget
ntpdate
dig
whois
nslookup
finger
route -n
traceroute
iwconfig
iwlist scan
nethogs
Apt
apt-get install <package> (-s = simulation)
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade
aptitude
dpkg -c
dpkg --get-selections
/etc/apt/sources.list
HDD
smartctl
hdparm